來源:中考網(wǎng)整合 作者:碧月風(fēng)荷 2011-03-01 16:48:48
(六)代詞
類 別 作 用 例 詞 例 句
人稱代詞 代替人或事物,主格作主語,賓客作賓語 數(shù)
格 人稱 單 數(shù) 復(fù) 數(shù) I am a teacher .
They are students .
We all like him .
He gave the book to me .
一 二 三 一 二 三
主 格 I you he She it we you they
賓 格 me you him Her it us you them
物主代詞 形容詞性只作定語,名詞性可以作主、賓、表語等,表示所屬關(guān)系 詞義
類型 我的 你
的 他的 她
的 它
的 我們的 你們的 他們
的 My book is there.
Her father is a worker.
This bike is yours, ours is broken .
形容詞性 my your his her its our your their
名詞詞性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反身代詞 起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,只作同位語和賓語 數(shù) 人稱 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 We ourselves did the work.
He did the work by himself.
單 數(shù) myself yourself himself herself itself
復(fù) 數(shù) ourselves yourselves themselves
相互代詞 表示相互關(guān)系,作賓語 賓 格 所 有 格 We should help each other.
Please correct each other's mistakes .
each other(兩者相互) each other's(相互的)
one another(三者或三者以上) one another's(相互的)
指示代詞 起指示作用,作定語、主語、賓語、表語等 This, that, these, those, it, such, same Take this book to his room.
My point is this .
不定代詞 代替或修飾任何不定數(shù)量及不定范圍的人或事物 some, any, no, none, many, few, little, all, both, every, one, either, neither, other, a few, a little, another, somebody, nobody, nothing, each I have something to tell you.
Neither answer is right.
疑問代詞 表示疑問,構(gòu)成特殊問句 who, what, whose, which, whom Whom did you see ?
關(guān)系代詞 引導(dǎo)定語從句 which, that, who, whom, whose The book that I lost was new.
連接代詞 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句) what, who, that I know what you are doing .
at's what I hope .
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2023中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看