新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開始,中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學(xué)科的知識點(diǎn),主要是對初中三年各學(xué)科知識點(diǎn)的梳理和細(xì)化,幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡(luò),熟悉答題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績!下面是《2018初中英語語法之動詞精講give》,僅供參考!
give vt., vi.gave, given, giving
給,交給 Can you give me a job?你能給我工作嗎?
贈送,送給 The supermarket is giving away a box of sugar to everyone who comes today.
超級市場正在向今天來的每位顧客贈送一盒糖。
付給 She gave him a pound for his help. 他付給他一英鎊作為幫忙的酬金。
引起;招惹 The news gave us a shock.這消息使我們感到震驚。
生產(chǎn);供給 Cows give milk.母牛產(chǎn)牛奶。
允許;使有 Give me a chance to try the job.給我一個機(jī)會來試一試這個工作。
Give me a broad idea of your new strategy.請給我概述一下你的新計劃。
傳染;引起 Cows can give sickness to human beings.牛能把疾病傳染給人類。
獻(xiàn)身于,獻(xiàn)給
發(fā)表;宣布;聲明 to give news報導(dǎo)新聞
顯示;出示;舉出 That clock gives the right time. 那鐘顯示準(zhǔn)確的時間。
演出,上演;開(會) give a concert開音樂會
承認(rèn)(事實(shí)) It's too late now. I give you that. 我承認(rèn)現(xiàn)在是太晚了。
允許別人接觸(身體的一部分) She gave him her hand to shake. 她讓他握手。
發(fā)出;舉出;做出(某種動作) give an order下命令
使相信 I was given to understand that he was ill.我得到的印象是他病了。
(因壓力而)彎曲,拉長 The leather will give with wearing.皮子穿過后會拉長。
The branch he was sitting on began to give.他坐的那根樹枝開始彎了。
【習(xí)慣用語】
give it to sb. straight痛罵某人;責(zé)備某人
give (sb.) what for痛罵某人;痛打某人
give way (to)屈服;讓步;坍塌;破裂; 重要性下降;被取代
The second floor gave way under the weight of the machines.三樓地板在機(jī)器的重壓下坍了下去。
Steam trains gave way to electric trains.蒸汽火車被電氣火車取代了。
What gives?(表示驚訝)發(fā)生了什么事?
【詞性變化】
give n. 彈力,彈性;可彎性
a springboard with a lot of give 彈性足的跳水板
【常用詞組】
give off發(fā)出,放出(蒸汽、氣味等)
give onto面臨;朝向 The door gives onto the garden. 門開向花園。 (= give on)
give out分發(fā) to give out pamphlets分發(fā)小冊子
Give the money out to the children.把錢分給孩子們。
用完,用盡 Our food supply at last give out.我們的食物終于用完了。
His strength gave out.他已精疲力竭。 (= run out)
停止,不動 The engine gave out.發(fā)動機(jī)停止了。
公布,宣布;發(fā)表 It was given out that he was dead.他的死訊已經(jīng)公布。
發(fā)出(聲音) The radio is giving out a signal.這收音機(jī)發(fā)出了一種信號。
give over停止(做);放棄 I hope the rain will soon give over. 我希望雨不久即停。
Give over that crying!別再叫喊啦!
交給,交付,交出We gave him over to the police.我們把他交給了警方。
give over to(時間、地點(diǎn)) 專用于; 致力于;獻(xiàn)身于;埋頭于
to give oneself over to one's work致力于工作 (= give up to)
give up on不抱希望
近義詞: allot award bend bestow contribute deal out deliver donate
furnish grant hand over offer present provide supply yield
反義詞: take
魔鬼詞典: give birt... give up v...
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