來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2018-04-21 20:33:01
1. Look! Here the bus comes.(×)
Look! Here comes the bus.(√)
[析] 在以here, there引起的陳述句中,若句子的主語是名詞,要用倒裝語序,即用“Here /There+動(dòng)詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu);但主語若是代詞時(shí),則不用倒裝語序, 即用“Here/There +代詞+動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。
2. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister does(×)B. so does my sister(√)
Li Lei is really a football fan. --- _______. (確實(shí)這樣.) A. So is he(×) B. So he is(√)
[析] “so+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)表示前面所述情況也適用于后者,意為“……也是這樣”;“so+主語+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”的陳述結(jié)構(gòu)表示對前述情況的肯定,意為“……確實(shí)如此”。
3.重慶比中國的其他城市都大。
Chongqing is larger than any city in China. (×)Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√)
[析] “any city in China”包括了重慶這座城市, 同一事物自己與自己不能做比較,只有在city 前加上other才能表示重慶和中國的其它城市比較大小。
The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. (×)
The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . (√)
[析] 表示比較時(shí),句子中的兩個(gè)比較對象必須一致,不同的比較對象不能做比較。錯(cuò)誤句的比較對象分別為the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing,這兩個(gè)不同類的事物之間不能做比較。
4, His sister married with a teacher last summer.(×)His sister married a teacher last summer. (√)
[析] 表達(dá)“A和B結(jié)婚”,要用A married/will marry B。這時(shí)務(wù)必要避免受漢語影響使用A married/will marry with B。
5. 例There is going to have a film tonight. (×) There is going to be a film tonight. (√)
[析] 一般將來時(shí)用在 There be 句式中時(shí),be going to或will之后的動(dòng)詞原形只能用be,也就是說要用There is (are) going to be.... / There will be....。
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