suggest和insist

A. suggest, suggestion做 “建議”解，insist, insistence做“堅(jiān)決主張、堅(jiān)決要求”解時(shí)，that引起的賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句和同位詞從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞皆用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should 動(dòng)詞原形，should也可以省略。如：

(1)The manager suggested that we (should) make an immediate decision.=The manager suggested our (us) making an immediate decision.=The manager’s suggestion is that we (should) make an immediate decision. = That we (should) make an immediate decision is the manager’s suggestion. =That we (should) make an immediate decision is suggested by the manager.經(jīng)理建議我們馬上做出決定。

(2)The doctor insisted that he (should) stay in bed for another five days.=The doctor insisted on his staying in bed for five more days.= The doctor’s insistence is that he (should) stay in bed for five more days.=That he (should) stay in bed for another five days is the doctor’s insistence.= That he (should) stay in bed for five more days is insisted by the doctor .大夫堅(jiān)決主張他在床上再待5天。

B. suggest，suggestion做“表明、說(shuō)明”解，insist，insistance做“堅(jiān)持說(shuō)、堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為”解時(shí)，that所引起的賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用陳述語(yǔ)氣。如：

(1)The officer’s silence at the meeting suggested that he didn’t agree to the plan.=That he didn’t agree to the plan was suggested by the officer’s silence at the meeting.會(huì)上那位當(dāng)官的沉默不語(yǔ)表明他不同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃。

(2)The boy insisted that he had done nothing wrong.=The boy’s instistance was that he had done nothing wrong.=That he had done nothing wrong was insisted by the boy.那男孩堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他沒(méi)干什么壞事。

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