來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2019-09-17 15:31:06
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法及練習(xí),希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
1)在確定的過(guò)去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
例如:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982…
例如:Where did you go just now?剛才你上哪兒去了?
2)表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi),經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。
例如:When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
我是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,常在馬路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
那時(shí),布朗一家無(wú)論什么時(shí)候去,都受到熱烈歡迎。
3)句型:It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時(shí)間了" "該……了"。
例如:It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺(jué)了。
It is time that sb. did sth. "時(shí)間已遲了" "早該……了" ,例如It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺(jué)了。
4)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過(guò)去時(shí),作試探性的詢問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求、建議等,而一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過(guò)去,現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。
例如:I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。
比較:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含義:她已不在人間。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義:她現(xiàn)在還活著)
Mrs. Darby lived inKentuckyfor seven years.
(含義:達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived inKentuckyfor seven years.
(含義:現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州,有可能指剛離去)
注意: 用過(guò)去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在,表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。
1)動(dòng)詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如:
Did you want anything else? 您還要些什么嗎?
I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。
2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could, would。例如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行車,能借用一下嗎?
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