來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2019-10-16 16:35:35
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語知識點之被動語態(tài)的用法,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
被動語態(tài)的用法
1. 一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:is / am / are + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
2. 一般過去時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:was / were + 及物動詞的過去分詞
A new shop was built last year.
3. 現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:has / have + been + 及物動詞的過去分詞
This book has been translated into many languages.
4. 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:will+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Many more trees will be planted next year.
5. 含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:情態(tài)動詞+ be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Young trees must be watered often.
6. 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:am / is / are + being + 及物動詞的過去分詞
Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→ My bike is being repaired by Tomnow.
7. 不定式的被動語態(tài):to + be + 及物動詞的過去分詞
There are two books to be read. → There are twenty more trees tobe planted.
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