中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)注意問(wèn)題，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)注意問(wèn)題

　　1. 不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　What will happen in 100 years./The dinosaurs disappeared about65 million years ago.

　　2. 有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

　　This pen writes well. /This new book sells well.

　　3. 感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中不帶to，但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，須加上to.

　�、賛akesomebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

　　②seesomebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

　�、跿heboss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to doheavy work by the boss.

　　4. 如果是接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，直接賓語(yǔ)（物）作主語(yǔ)，那么動(dòng)詞后要用介詞，這個(gè)介詞是由與其搭配的動(dòng)詞決定。

　　①Hegave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.

　�、贖eshowed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.

　　5. 一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)看作一個(gè)整體，而不能丟掉其中的介詞或副詞。

　　We can't laugh at him. →He can't be laughed at by us.

 

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