來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2021-06-01 23:22:31
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年初中英語閱讀理解綜合型問題(1),希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
第四節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題2分,滿分10分)
The Double Ninth Festival (重陽(yáng)節(jié)) is a special day for older people in China. On this holiday, younger people usually show love and respect for older people.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person ① a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
In western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休), they take on hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people, too. Seniors usually take trains and buses for free. They are given discounts (折扣)in stores and restaurants.
But western seniors don't often live with their children—they live ② . For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents' homes. A great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for children to show their respect.
任務(wù)一:清根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
71. ① ___________ ②_____________
任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
72. Seniors don't need to pay when they take trains or buses.
_________________________________________________________________
任務(wù)三:請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
73. ______________________________________________________________
任務(wù)四:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
74. How many ways of respecting older people in China are mentioned in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
75. What do older people in western countries often do after they retire?
___________________________________________________________________
題材:風(fēng)俗文化
【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了尊老敬老在國(guó)內(nèi)外的不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
71.①enters ②alone
72. Seniors usually take trains and buses for free.
73. 在中國(guó),尊敬老人是一種風(fēng)俗。
74. Four/4.
75. They often take on hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
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