來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2021-09-22 17:28:35
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2022年中考英語知識點(diǎn):過去完成時(shí)用法,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
1. 過去完成時(shí)表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。
When I woke up, it had stopped raining.
我醒來時(shí),雨已經(jīng)停了。(主句的動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”)
2. 過去完成時(shí)是一個相對的時(shí)態(tài),表示的是“過去的過去”,只有和過去某一時(shí)間或某一動作相比較時(shí)才使用它。
He told me that he had written a new book.
(had written 發(fā)生在 told 之前 )
3. 過去完成時(shí)需要與一個表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,它不能離開過去時(shí)間而獨(dú)立存在。此時(shí)多與 already , yet , still , just , before , never 等時(shí)間副詞及 by , before , until 等引導(dǎo)的短語或從句連用。
Before she came to China, Grace had taught English in a middle school for about five years.
Peter had collected more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was ten.
4. 過去完成時(shí)表示某一動作或狀態(tài)在過去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)開始,一直延續(xù)到這一過去時(shí)間,而且動作尚未結(jié)束,仍然有繼續(xù)下去的可能。
By the end of last year, he had worked in the factory for twenty years. ( had worked 已有了 20 年,還有繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的可能)
相關(guān)推薦:
2022年中考語文知識點(diǎn)匯總
關(guān)注中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號
每日推送中考知識點(diǎn),應(yīng)試技巧
助你迎接2022年中考!
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2024中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看