1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事
I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.
昨天,我看到一只大鳥飛過了屋頂。
2. watch sb. do sth. 觀看某人做了某事
I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.
我看到這個(gè)小偷從別人的口袋里偷了錢。
3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事
I noticed him leave the room.
我注意到他離開了房間。
4. observe sb. do sth. 觀察到某人做了某事
He has observed the girl come into the house.
他觀察到女孩進(jìn)了屋。
5. look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做了某事
I looked at him do his homework just now.
剛才,我看著他做了他的作業(yè)。
6. hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事
I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.
半個(gè)小時(shí)前,我聽到他唱了一首英文歌曲。
7. listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做了某事
I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.
昨天,我聽著他用英語朗讀了這段話。
8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
I made the students elect a monitor.
我讓學(xué)生們推選一位班長。
9. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
Let me help you wash your clothes.
讓我?guī)湍阆匆路伞?/span>
10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.
我媽媽每周末讓我做一些家務(wù)。
11. feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做了某事
I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.
昨晚我感覺到雨點(diǎn)打在了屋頂上。
注意:以上11個(gè)動(dòng)詞,也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作賓補(bǔ),但在時(shí)間和語態(tài)上會有變化,我們以see為例來區(qū)分一下。
see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事
see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
see sb./sth. done 看到某人/某物被......
I see him make the phone call.
我看到他打了電話。(他打電話的整個(gè)動(dòng)作我都看見了)
I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打電話。(強(qiáng)調(diào)看到他正在打電話,并沒有看見全過程.)
We often see him surrounded by much work.
我們常常看見他被大量的工作包圍著.
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