來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2022-11-24 15:14:44
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2023年中考英語知識點(diǎn):只用that而不用which的五種情況,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
定語從句中:只用that而不用which的五種情況
引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。指人時(shí)可用that或who?;指物時(shí)可用that?或which?;但有時(shí)只能用that,不能用which。常見的情況有下列五種:
1) 當(dāng)先行詞是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它們修飾時(shí)。例如:
Is there anything that I can do for you ?
有什么可以為你做的嗎?
All that can be done must be done .
凡是能做的都必須做。
2)當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。例如:
That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .
那是這家書店出售的最有趣的書之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .
我們該做的第一件事是弄點(diǎn)吃的。
3)當(dāng)先行詞有:the only , the very , the same , the last?等修飾時(shí)。例如:
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .
我的項(xiàng)鏈不僅是丟掉的東西。
4)當(dāng)主句以who或which開頭時(shí),定語從句中引導(dǎo)詞用that ,不用which?或?who?。以避免重復(fù)。例如:
Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat ?
正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰?
5)當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),用that?。例如:
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .
你剛才談起的那位作家以及他的小說確實(shí)很著名。
編輯推薦:
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2024中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看