閱讀理解考點(diǎn)分析歸納

主旨大意題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題 、推理判斷題、猜測詞義題和代詞指代題

旨在檢查學(xué)生的把握主旨能力、概括歸納能力、細(xì)節(jié)提取能力、信息推理能力、信息分析能力和猜測單詞能力等。因此中考閱讀理解題考點(diǎn)可以歸納為：等。

（一） 主旨大意題

考查對文章主題或中心思想的領(lǐng)會和理解能力。提問方式有：

問標(biāo)題

What is the main topic of the passage?

What’s the best title for the passage?

（二）細(xì)節(jié)理解題

細(xì)節(jié)題常見的命題形式：

Which of the followingis True/Not True?(判斷是非題)

Choose the right order of the events given in the passage. (排練順序)

What can we know about ... from the passage?

Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

用Where, how, who, why, how long(數(shù)字計算題)等引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句要求判斷細(xì)節(jié)。

（三）推理判斷題

1.推理深層含義

What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?

What can we get from the passage?

2.推理作者意圖、觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度

What's the writer’s purpose in writing this story?

What's the writer’s opinion of ...?

What should be the right attitude towards “…”?

（四）猜測詞義題

What does the underlined word " " in Paragraph 2 mean?

（五）代詞指代題

What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?

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