來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-03-30 09:24:54
單選題
1.—Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?
—He rushed out of the room ___________ I could say a word.
A. before
B. until
C. when
D. after
2.If our government______ attention to the food safety now, our health _____ in danger.
A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be
3.— Why hasn't Mr Li come to work today?
— __________ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.
A. If B. Until C. Though D. Because
4.Great changes have taken place since China ______ WTO.
A. has entered into
B. entered into
C. has entered
D. entered
5.It was that we both thought worth learning from.
A. such valuable experience; it
B. such an valuable experience; that itC. such an valuable experience; it is D. so valuable experience; it
6.He traveled all over the world ______ he had a man-made leg.
A. if
B. as
C. though
D. because
7.Father won't allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.
A. if not
B. if
C. unless
8._____he is only three years old, he can write many words.
A. Although B. If C. So D. But
9. you say, I won't allow you to go there.
A. However
B. How
C. Whatever
D. What
10.You won't feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.
A. though
B. when
11.You will fall behind others_______ you work hard.
B. unless
D. since
12.—Would you please give this note to Lisa? —OK. I'll give it to her as soon as she _______ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. came
13.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us __________ we are in trouble.
A. whether
B. although
C. whenever
D. however
14.She enjoyed her visit to Beijing ______ she took a lot of photos with the new camera.
A. so much that
B. so many that
C. as much as
D. so many as
15.I was listening to the music while _________ my homework yesterday evening.
A. to do
B. doing
C. did
D. is doing
16.No one is late today, _______ it's raining hard.
A. for
B. but
D. even though
17.— Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.
—Don't mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.
A. If
B. Because
C. Though
18.My father didn't go to bed ___________ he finished the work.
B. after
D. until
19.—May I go swimming this afternoon?— I'm afraid not _______ you have finished your homework.
C. because
D. but
20.I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
D. will come; will come
21.They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.
A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; to talk; that they forgotD. so; talking; that they forgot
22.The book is ______________ interesting ______________ I can't put it down.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
23.When I arrived home, feeling extremely hungry and tired, my dear mother ______ with her friends online.
A. is chatting
B. chats
C. chatted
D. was chatting
24.I don't know if it tomorrow. If it , we won't go hiking.
A. rains; rains
B. will rain; rains
C. rains; will rain
D. will rain; will rain
25.If he ___________ work, his family will live a better life.
A. succeeds in finding
B. succeeds in findC. will succeed in finding D. will succeed to find
26.—There's no doubt __________ he has paid for the tickets.
—Of course not! ___________ I have a bad memory.
A. that; If
B. whether; If
C. that; Unless
D. whether; Unless
27.The mountain was ______ high______ few people in our city reached the top.
A. so; as
B. so; that
C. as; as
D. too; to
28.—Peter wants to know if you will have the talent show on the square tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it _______ we'll have it in our classroom instead.
A. will rain
B. rained
C. is raining
D. rains
29._______ Michael was hungry, _______ he had to finish the work before going home.
A. Though; but B. Though; 不填 C. Because; so D. 不填; so
30.I will do some cleaning as soon as I ________my homework.
A. finish
B. will finish
C. has finished
31.My brother came back home while I homework.
A. am doing
B. did
C. was doing
D. were doing
32.We will go for a picnic if it_____ this weekend.
B. rains
C. won't rain
D. doesn't rain
33.If Lingling ______ too much time on volunteer work, she won't have time to prepare for the maths test.
A. spends B. will spend C. spent D. was spending
34.He was just falling asleep _____ there was a loud knock on the door.
A. while
C. then
35.________Switzerland (瑞士) is very small , _______it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A. Though; but B. Because ; so C. Because ; / D. Though ; /
36.I think this kind of mobile phone will be fashionable this year, _______ I'm not completely sure.
A. as
C. until
D. though
37.Grace ___ a scary movie when someone knocked at the door .
A. is watching
B. will watch
C. was watching
38.Mike, don't be afraid to make mistakes, _________ you'll never make progress.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
39._______ he is in poor health, ______ he is still busy working all day and all night.
A. Although; but
B. Although; /
C. Although; and
40.Jack will tell you about it as soon as he ________ the news.
A. will get
B. get
C. got
D. gets
二、語(yǔ)法填空
41.I ________(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.
42.As soon as Steve finishes the job, he ________ (allow) to have two weeks off.
43.If you offer to help your mother with the housework, she ________ (be) very happy.
44.If you feel tired, you ________ (must have a rest)
45.What do you think ________ (happen) as soon as John receives my gift next week?
46.If it rains, I ________ (stay at home)
47.He will spend six hours at his desk ________ he finishes his composition. (用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成句子)
48.If you cool water, it ________. (become ice)
49.The president was so busy that he ________ (have) no time to celebrate his daughter's birthday at that time.
50.Emma ________ (be) trained professionally if she ________ (join) the tennis team.
答案
1.【答案】 A
句意:—關(guān)于這次會(huì)議為什么你不告訴他?—我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)一句話他已沖出房間。before連詞,在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知選A。
2.【答案】 D
句意:如果我們政府現(xiàn)在不注意食品安全問(wèn)題,我們的健康將會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),主句中要用將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。牢記主將從現(xiàn)的用法。
3.【答案】 D
句意:"今天為什么李先生沒(méi)來(lái)上班?""因?yàn)樗ケ本╅_(kāi)會(huì)了。"用why提問(wèn),回答用because,A引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;B引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;C引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞辨析。
4.【答案】 D
句意:自從中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織,巨大的變化已經(jīng)發(fā)生了。enter進(jìn)入,及物動(dòng)詞,后面不加介詞into,排除A、B。C.已經(jīng)進(jìn)入,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D.進(jìn)入,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since所在的句子是從句,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記ince引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和enter是及物動(dòng)詞。
5.【答案】 A
句意:這是如此有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷以至于我們都認(rèn)為它值得從中學(xué)習(xí)。第一個(gè)空考查的是"如此...以至于..."這個(gè)句型,可以用such和so,其句型是such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that 從句或者such +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+that從句;so +形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句或so+形容詞或副詞+that 從句。句中experience是經(jīng)歷的意思,是不可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)選A。第二個(gè)空的it是代詞,代指experience。
6.【答案】 C
根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是"盡管他有一只人造腿,但環(huán)游了全世界。""盡管"是though。而if是"如果",as是"作為",because是"因?yàn)?quot;。所以本題選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本句是though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,做題時(shí),一定要注意前后句的關(guān)系。另外,though或although不能與but連用。
7.【答案】 C
句意:除非我洗完碗筷,否則父親不允許我到外面玩。A. if not如果不;B. if如果;C. unless 除非;D. because因?yàn)。詞義和句意結(jié)合可知選C!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法。
8.【答案】 A
句意:雖然他只有三歲,但是他可以寫(xiě)很多單詞。although,雖然,即使,if,如果,是否,so,所以,如此,but,但是,四個(gè)都是連詞,根據(jù)he is only three years old,他只有三歲,卻可以寫(xiě)很多單詞,可知應(yīng)填although,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞,注意通過(guò)理解句意來(lái)判斷邏輯順序。
9.【答案】 C
句意:無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我都不會(huì)去那里。However 然而;How怎樣;Whatever 無(wú)論什么;What什么。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意和語(yǔ)境故答案為C!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞辨析。辨別連詞的意思,根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系判斷選項(xiàng)。
10.【答案】 C
句意:在學(xué)校里除非你和同學(xué)們相處的很好你才會(huì)感到幸福。though雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;because 因?yàn),引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知選C!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞。
11.【答案】 B
A. if 假如 B. unless 除非 C. though 盡管 D. since自從;句意:除非你努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你將落后于其他人。故選B!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句中連詞是必考點(diǎn)。平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,掌握連詞的意思,及所表示的關(guān)系是至關(guān)重要的,這種關(guān)系的判斷可以通過(guò)句子意思的理解來(lái)選擇恰到的連詞。
12.【答案】 B
句意:——你可以把這個(gè)筆記給Lisa嗎?——可以。只要她一回來(lái)我就把它給她。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形。as soon as所在的句子是從句,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,所以用comes,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
13.【答案】 C
句意:"趙老師非常樂(lè)于助人。無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我們有麻煩, 她經(jīng)常幫我們。"A"是否";B"盡管";C"無(wú)論何時(shí)";D"無(wú)論怎樣;然而"。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞辨析。
14.【答案】 A
句意:她去北京玩的很開(kāi)心,以至于她用她的新相機(jī)拍了很多照片。以至于……,so that,副詞much修飾動(dòng)詞enjoy,放在so后面,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配,注意so和such的不同用法。
15.【答案】 B
考查動(dòng)詞,句意:昨天晚上我一邊做作業(yè)一邊聽(tīng)歌,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ),故選B!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中一些原則的掌握程度,考生應(yīng)注意分析句子成分搞清楚主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ),確保主謂一致。
16.【答案】 D
句意:今天沒(méi)人遲到,盡管在下大雨。A. for 為了,因?yàn)? B. but但是; C. unless 除非; D. even though盡管;根據(jù)No one is late today,和it's raining hard.可知是盡管;故答案選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
17.【答案】 A
句意:—謝謝你告訴我這么多關(guān)于自然的知識(shí)。—不用謝。如果你有更多的問(wèn)題,隨時(shí)找我。本句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,需用if連接,而because表原因,though表讓步,都可排除。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)的是如果if,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定適合的連詞,確保句子通順。
18.【答案】 D
句意:我爸爸直到完成工作才睡覺(jué)。before在……之前;after 在……之后;when當(dāng)……時(shí);until直到。句型:not……until,直到……才……。故答案為D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。熟記單詞,掌握句型,注意理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系。
19.【答案】 B
句意:今天下午我可以去游泳嗎?如果你沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)恐怕不行。A. if如果 B. unless如果不C. because因?yàn)镈. but但是,根據(jù)句意,故選B!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法。
20.【答案】 B
句意:我不知道是否我哥哥明天將來(lái),如果他來(lái),我將給你打電話。第一個(gè)句子中if意思是是否,tomorrow表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以用will come;第二個(gè)句子中if 意思是如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形,句子是從句,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,所以用comes,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)和條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記if的用法,理解句意。
21.【答案】 D
句意:他們太忙了,沒(méi)有時(shí)間互相交談,以至于忘記了時(shí)間。too...to...太……而不能;so...that...如此……以至于……;此處指他們?nèi)绱说妹,以至于忘記時(shí)間,用so...that...,排除AB;be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,固定搭配。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析和固定搭配,注意短語(yǔ)so...that...和be busy doing sth的用法。
22.【答案】 A
句意:那本書(shū)如此有趣以至于我都愛(ài)不釋手。根據(jù)句意可知此句是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,選項(xiàng)C與D被排除。such…that…與so…that…都可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"如此…以致于…"such后加名詞,so的后面加形容詞或副詞;根據(jù)句中信息第一個(gè)設(shè)空處后面的單詞interesting是形容詞,可知該句應(yīng)填:so…that;故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的基本構(gòu)成及含義。注意so…that與such…that在用法上的不同。
23.【答案】 D
句意:當(dāng)我回到家,感覺(jué)又餓又累,我親愛(ài)的媽媽正和她的朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天。句中when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句arrived是一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)作,主句是一個(gè)同時(shí)發(fā)生的持續(xù)性動(dòng)作,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。
24.【答案】 B
句意:我不知道明天是否下雨,如果明天下雨,我們就不會(huì)去徒步旅游。此題中第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,是"是否"的意思,第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,是如果的意思,所以第一空的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)題干判斷,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),第二空時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主講從現(xiàn)的原則,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。
25.【答案】 A
句意:如果他成功地找到工作,他的家庭將過(guò)上更好的生活。succeed in doing sth.成功做某事,固定搭配,find發(fā)現(xiàn),所以用finding,排除B、D。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形,if所在的句子是從句,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,所以用succeeds,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形,同時(shí)識(shí)記固定搭配succeed in doing sth.。
26.【答案】 C
句意:——毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他買(mǎi)了票。——當(dāng)然沒(méi)有,除非我記憶力很差。if如果;whether是否;unless除非=if…not。there is no doubt后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句句子成分完整,用連接詞that引導(dǎo),根據(jù) Of course not! 可知,他當(dāng)然沒(méi)有買(mǎi)票,除非我記憶力很差,用unless,除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞和從屬連詞。注意理解句意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確答案。
27.【答案】 B
句意: 這座山如此高,我們城市很少有人到達(dá)山頂。A和……一樣,用于否定句,B如此……以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,C和……一樣,用于兩者的比較,D太……而不能,不引導(dǎo)從句,根據(jù) high...few people in our city reached the top可知,山高的幾個(gè)是很少有人到達(dá)山頂,故是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 , 故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意so...that的用法。
28.【答案】 D
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),故選D。
29.【答案】 B
句意:雖然邁克爾很餓,但他不得不在回家前完成工作。though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,不與but連用。故答案為B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中though的用法。注意:though和but都是連詞,一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句中不能同時(shí)使用兩個(gè)連詞。
30.【答案】 A
句意:我一完成作業(yè),就進(jìn)行掃除。as soon as一……就,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。注意主從句的時(shí)態(tài)。
31.【答案】 C
句意為:我正在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候哥哥回來(lái)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里表示的是一過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生在某一正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作當(dāng)中,那么這個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài),while引導(dǎo)的句子要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
32.【答案】 D
句意:如果這個(gè)周末不下雨,我們將去野炊。if如果,條件狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。根據(jù)題意,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if-從句的用法。
33.【答案】 A
【解析】阿【分析】句意:如果玲玲花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間在志愿者工作上,她就不會(huì)有時(shí)間去準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試了。根據(jù)If引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句可知,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),根據(jù)從句中的主語(yǔ)是Lingling ,所以后面的動(dòng)詞要用單三式,因此用spends,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意If表示如果時(shí),主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。
34.【答案】 B
句意:在他剛剛睡著的時(shí)候,有人在大聲地敲門(mén)。be doing sth …when …正在做某事的時(shí)候,突然…,固定句型,此處的when表示"突然",故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句中連詞是必考點(diǎn)。平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,掌握連詞的意思,及所表示的關(guān)系是至關(guān)重要的,這種關(guān)系的判斷可以通過(guò)句子意思的理解來(lái)選擇恰到的連詞。while表示當(dāng)…時(shí)候,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,多用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中,只與延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞連用,then然后,until表示直到...,常與not連用。
35.【答案】 D
句意:盡管瑞士非常的小,但是它是表的國(guó)度,它很富有。在英語(yǔ)中Though和but ,Because 和 so不連用。根據(jù)句意有轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。注意though和but不連用。
36.【答案】 D
題意:我認(rèn)為今年這種智能手機(jī)將會(huì)很流行,盡管我不是完全確定。A因?yàn),B如果,C直到,D盡管,根據(jù)空格前后意思相反可知,空格處要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,因此though符合題意,故答案為D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的辨析,注意不同語(yǔ)境中連詞的用法。
37.【答案】 C
句意:當(dāng)有人敲門(mén)時(shí)格蕾絲正在看恐怖電影。 when someone knocked at the door是指當(dāng)有人敲門(mén)時(shí),when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,注意主從句的時(shí)態(tài)。
38.【答案】 B
句意:邁克,不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤,否則你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有進(jìn)步。or 用于句型祈使句+or+陳述句"中,表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè),意為"否則,要不然" ,but但是,連接轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句,and和,連接順承關(guān)系的并列句,so所以,連接因果關(guān)系的并列句;根據(jù) don't be afraid to,祈使句,可知用or,表示假設(shè),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。掌握每個(gè)連詞的使用規(guī)則。
39.【答案】 B
句意:盡管他身體很差,但是他仍然忙于整日整夜的工作。 Although表示盡管,雖然,不能和but同時(shí)連用。根據(jù)題意故選B。
40.【答案】 D
as soon as意為:"一……就";as soon as 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子的時(shí)態(tài)。
41.【答案】 forgot
句意: 昨天我離開(kāi)房間時(shí)忘記關(guān)燈了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且表示在過(guò)去,when從句和主句的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生,所以when從句和主句都用一般過(guò)去時(shí);forget忘記,動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式為forgot;故填forgot。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。注意when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,表示在過(guò)去,when從句和主句的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生,則when從句和主句都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
42.【答案】 will be allowed
句意: 史蒂夫一完成工作,就被允許請(qǐng)兩周的假。allow允許;根據(jù)句意可知,此處he的allow的動(dòng)作承受者,所以需要被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);再根據(jù)此處是as soon as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以主句應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),用will be done形式,allow過(guò)去分詞為allowed,故填will be allowed。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。注意as soon as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則。
43.【答案】 will be
句意:如果你在做家務(wù)上主動(dòng)給媽媽提供幫助,她將會(huì)非常開(kāi)心。根據(jù)If引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,可知從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will do,因此動(dòng)詞be,是,用will be,故答案為 will be。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意If表示如果時(shí),主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。
44.【答案】 must have a rest
句意:如果你感到疲勞,你一定要休息。must一定,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填must have a rest,故填must have a rest。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
45.【答案】 will happen
句意: 你認(rèn)為約翰下周一收到我的禮物會(huì)怎么樣?as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí) , 故填 will happen。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。
46.【答案】 will stay at home
句意:如果下雨,我將待在家。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形。stay待,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,句子是主句,所以用will stay at home,故填will stay at home。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記主句和從句用法。
47.【答案】 until
句意:他將花六小時(shí)在課桌前直到他完成他的作文?崭袂暗腍e will spend six hours at his desk是一般將來(lái)時(shí),空格后的he finishes his composition.是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),并且由句意可知這里要說(shuō)的是"直到完成作文為止",用until,故答案為until。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞的用法,注意until引導(dǎo)的從句要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。
48.【答案】 will become ice
句意:如果你把水冷卻,它將變?yōu)楸。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形。become變?yōu)椋瑢?shí)義動(dòng)詞,句子是主句,所以用will become ice ,故填will become ice 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記主句和從句的用法。
49.【答案】 had
句意:總統(tǒng)如此的忙,以至于那時(shí)他沒(méi)有時(shí)間去慶祝他女兒的生日。at that time是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志,故謂語(yǔ)用have的過(guò)去式had,故填had。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí),注意at that time是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志。
50.【答案】 will be;joins
句意:如果Emma進(jìn)入了網(wǎng)球隊(duì),她就會(huì)受到專(zhuān)業(yè)的訓(xùn)練。if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ),句子時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn);主句主語(yǔ)Emma和train之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式 will be;從句主語(yǔ)she,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用joins;故答案為will be,joins。
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問(wèn)中考網(wǎng),2024中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看