來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-08-25 16:30:09
e.g.: Is this the museum (that/which) you visited a few days ago?
Visited 后面缺少賓語(yǔ)
Is this the museum where the exhibition was held?
Was held后面缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
。5) “介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的用法
有時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句中的介詞可以提到關(guān)系代詞之前,形成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)中個(gè)關(guān)系代詞可用which,whose,whose,whom,不可以用that和who。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞可以根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)的搭配、與先行詞的搭配或者句子意義來(lái)確定。
e.g.: This is the house of which I spoke.
Is this the car for which you paid a high price?
This is the camera with which he often takes photos.
This is the pilot by whom my son was saved.
注意:介詞在定語(yǔ)從句句尾,可以省略作賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,而如果介詞在定語(yǔ)從句前面時(shí),不能省略作賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞。
重點(diǎn)提醒:有些“動(dòng)詞+介詞”,如look for,look after,call on等不可拆開,不可把介詞置于關(guān)系代詞之前。
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